jtdums
Veteran Member
Currently our 12v Saberline has no inverter and a single 4d house bank.
I have decided to add both capacity and an inverter at the same time so this was a good opportunity to purchase an inverter/ charger that could be configured for LiFePO4. Currently run a Pronautics 60amp, three bank charger to tend the two start batteries and the house which are all AGM.
I am now the proud owner of a 460AH Epoch Marine battery with Victron coms thanks to black Friday discount. (Buyers remorse, I probably could have done the essentials, but the built in 500amp T class fuse and coms swayed me.)
I've been trying to read/ learn as much as possible, but very much still a rookie with these set ups. I am a competent DIY owner.
Our use case in the near future is starting the loop in April. Traveling with a dog so likely a majority number of nights with access to power. We are equipped with a 4kw generator in good working order. Twin 30amp shore cords.
We have added some bells and whistles as comfort items like Starlink (on a 12v converter) and 12v USB chargers. The fridge is AC/DC. I anticipate our off grid usage would have quickly exceeded our usable 100ah (estimated) of capacity without regular charging. Yes, we could fire up the generator to recharge house, but that doesn't solve the lack of inverter issue. (Keurig coffee maker powers us) Furthermore, we should have active engine time of about 5 hours at least every other day. Twin 135amp alternators from two Yanmar 4LV250 engines.
I am working on a full electrical audit of the boat systems, but it is slow going and honestly I'm getting stuck in the weeds a bit.
I have not purchased any other components at this time, but I have purchased a schematic designed for primarily van conversion to aid me in compiling a list of likely components and fusing with location. I can't share it here due to copyright protection, but I plan to use it as a base as I design my own system.
I am following with interest every thread here as well as the AGLCA forum and MTOA forum that is addressing this issue. Lots of very knowledgeable folks giving of their time.
My plan is to install a victron based system with victron components so as to hopefully avoid issues with compatibility and allow for integrated future expansion like solar at a later date. I am not unaware of the possible cost savings afforded by going with other brands and looked hard at the LiTime setup, but ultimately convinced myself that by spending a few extra boat bucks I can end up with both trouble free reliability and perhaps an easier resale down the road.
I do have questions and thought I would try to begin with broad issues first...
1) I have a functioning 4d house battery and don't want to throw the baby out with the bath water. Further, in the event of a BMS shut down it could provide redundancy with capacity to "get me home". (Realistically, the essential systems are tied to the start batteries, but "going dark" does seem ominous.). Is there an issue leaving the AGM 4d house battery in place as is (charged by pronautic charger and alternators), but running it through a Blue Sea 6008 battery switch (on-off-on) with the Epoch on the other leg to the existing 12v house distribution panel? They would not be combined at any point. Charging systems would remain separate. (Charge system for the new battery to be discussed briefly)
2) Assuming I go with the Victron Multiplus-II 12/3000 120-50 120v as the inverter/charger, can my new Epoch battery (12V 460Ah | Heated & Bluetooth & Victron Comms | LiFePO4 Battery) "talk" directly to the inverter from its BMS using CANBUS or does it have to go through a Victron Cerbo product to enable this feature. The battery has a basic state of charge wired monitor as well as Bluetooth communication to monitor the state of the battery. (Note: I am aware of the issue with the BMS not accounting for less than 1amp drain and over time and losing accuracy, but assuming time with power to recharge fully at the dock and regularly balance do I need a second shunt going to a Cerbo?
2.2) The supplier of the multiplus offers a service to configure the multiplus specifically to Epoch batteries for a small fee which seems beneficial since I no longer own a PC to use the Victron software to configure on my own. I also know that the Epoch Marine battery was initially having issues triggering charge warnings until some smart folks figured out to reduce the bulk and float voltages. I'm not sure exactly what the supplier does to configure the multiplus, but before purchasing and configuring I would ask more questions. Am I "safe" having the multiplus configured before delivery and are there settings that I want to ensure are toggled one way or the other by supplier?
3) If the above answer allows me to skip the Cerbo and shunt, can I still add a Victron Orion XS 12/12-50 DC to DC Charger which is "smart" and bluetooth controllable without issue? I plan on using the 50amp charger from the old house bank (or a start battery) to charge the new Epoch while underway.
I know these questions are pretty rudimentary for many on this forum, but finding concise answers pertaining to LiFePO4 conversion and the use of Victron components is surprisingly difficult.
I appreciate any responses as I plan for our new system.
I have decided to add both capacity and an inverter at the same time so this was a good opportunity to purchase an inverter/ charger that could be configured for LiFePO4. Currently run a Pronautics 60amp, three bank charger to tend the two start batteries and the house which are all AGM.
I am now the proud owner of a 460AH Epoch Marine battery with Victron coms thanks to black Friday discount. (Buyers remorse, I probably could have done the essentials, but the built in 500amp T class fuse and coms swayed me.)
I've been trying to read/ learn as much as possible, but very much still a rookie with these set ups. I am a competent DIY owner.
Our use case in the near future is starting the loop in April. Traveling with a dog so likely a majority number of nights with access to power. We are equipped with a 4kw generator in good working order. Twin 30amp shore cords.
We have added some bells and whistles as comfort items like Starlink (on a 12v converter) and 12v USB chargers. The fridge is AC/DC. I anticipate our off grid usage would have quickly exceeded our usable 100ah (estimated) of capacity without regular charging. Yes, we could fire up the generator to recharge house, but that doesn't solve the lack of inverter issue. (Keurig coffee maker powers us) Furthermore, we should have active engine time of about 5 hours at least every other day. Twin 135amp alternators from two Yanmar 4LV250 engines.
I am working on a full electrical audit of the boat systems, but it is slow going and honestly I'm getting stuck in the weeds a bit.
I have not purchased any other components at this time, but I have purchased a schematic designed for primarily van conversion to aid me in compiling a list of likely components and fusing with location. I can't share it here due to copyright protection, but I plan to use it as a base as I design my own system.
I am following with interest every thread here as well as the AGLCA forum and MTOA forum that is addressing this issue. Lots of very knowledgeable folks giving of their time.
My plan is to install a victron based system with victron components so as to hopefully avoid issues with compatibility and allow for integrated future expansion like solar at a later date. I am not unaware of the possible cost savings afforded by going with other brands and looked hard at the LiTime setup, but ultimately convinced myself that by spending a few extra boat bucks I can end up with both trouble free reliability and perhaps an easier resale down the road.
I do have questions and thought I would try to begin with broad issues first...
1) I have a functioning 4d house battery and don't want to throw the baby out with the bath water. Further, in the event of a BMS shut down it could provide redundancy with capacity to "get me home". (Realistically, the essential systems are tied to the start batteries, but "going dark" does seem ominous.). Is there an issue leaving the AGM 4d house battery in place as is (charged by pronautic charger and alternators), but running it through a Blue Sea 6008 battery switch (on-off-on) with the Epoch on the other leg to the existing 12v house distribution panel? They would not be combined at any point. Charging systems would remain separate. (Charge system for the new battery to be discussed briefly)
2) Assuming I go with the Victron Multiplus-II 12/3000 120-50 120v as the inverter/charger, can my new Epoch battery (12V 460Ah | Heated & Bluetooth & Victron Comms | LiFePO4 Battery) "talk" directly to the inverter from its BMS using CANBUS or does it have to go through a Victron Cerbo product to enable this feature. The battery has a basic state of charge wired monitor as well as Bluetooth communication to monitor the state of the battery. (Note: I am aware of the issue with the BMS not accounting for less than 1amp drain and over time and losing accuracy, but assuming time with power to recharge fully at the dock and regularly balance do I need a second shunt going to a Cerbo?
2.2) The supplier of the multiplus offers a service to configure the multiplus specifically to Epoch batteries for a small fee which seems beneficial since I no longer own a PC to use the Victron software to configure on my own. I also know that the Epoch Marine battery was initially having issues triggering charge warnings until some smart folks figured out to reduce the bulk and float voltages. I'm not sure exactly what the supplier does to configure the multiplus, but before purchasing and configuring I would ask more questions. Am I "safe" having the multiplus configured before delivery and are there settings that I want to ensure are toggled one way or the other by supplier?
3) If the above answer allows me to skip the Cerbo and shunt, can I still add a Victron Orion XS 12/12-50 DC to DC Charger which is "smart" and bluetooth controllable without issue? I plan on using the 50amp charger from the old house bank (or a start battery) to charge the new Epoch while underway.
I know these questions are pretty rudimentary for many on this forum, but finding concise answers pertaining to LiFePO4 conversion and the use of Victron components is surprisingly difficult.
I appreciate any responses as I plan for our new system.