Over-powered trawler style boats

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Back in the day I lusted for the Willard Vega 36 with the aft cabin! The Penbo was the closest I could afford - and it had a "real" well deck forward of the wheel house. The motor was under the well deck, well outside the accommodations.

BTW, I also lusted for the 30' Vega motorsailor - same hull as yours with a bit of a flybridge and a sail rig.

You're right, if i'd have run at 6 knots, even more economical - or better yet, 5-1/2 knots - or .... Back in the 70s, diesel was inexpensive, not like today.

Here's another current example of the Penbo - this one in Portland ME this summer - different deck arrangement - no well deck - well preserved.
 

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cummins 6bt 210hp. vessel around 20,000lb. lwl 34' , beam 11'

(full) displacement hull, rounded bilge.


I usually cruise at 1500-1600 rpm. 1.5 gal/hr producing 7.5knots.

WOT 2300 rpm. 15 gal/hr producing 8.5 knots and lots of wake.



overpowered, yes.


Should the motor ever die, I would replace it with the same motor derated to 115hp non-turbo.
 

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I would call my 40 Albin trunk cabin with a single FL 120 underpowered if anything, certainly not overpowered. The right power IMO would be around 220 or maybe more as I know the boat would respond with more power. Would be nice to be able to make some tracks at times.
 
jleonard I agree fully your boat could use a bit more power .. or an engine you could run close to full bore .. like a 135hp JD.

bshanafelt a hard chine dosn't make a planing hull any more than a soft chine makes a displacement hull. Your SD boat is one of my favorites though.

rjtrane all the 30 and 36' Willards were called "Vega's" The one you refer to I'm sure is the 30' Horizon. They have smaller windows and are thought of as being the most seaworthy of the 30' Willards. Here's a picture of Willy when we first took her out .. a Nomad w/o FB.
 

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A handsome boat! Didn't Bill Garden design her ?
 
Trane,
No. Garden designed the W36 and Rod Swift designed the 30' Willard's.
My boat and I thank you for the compliment. One of the reasons it looks good is that there isn't any clutter on the cabin top, over the transom or protruding from the bow.

To address the thread Willard was about the only boat manufacturer represented on this forum that did'nt over power .. at least on the 30' boats. They installed a 36hp engine and over propped it so only 33hp made it to the prop. The last W30 however has 55hp. So (as delivered) only one W30 was over powered.
 
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Eric: You know I love Willy, but I still dream of a stretch model, maybe 65', John Deere 185 single, gyro stabilized, raised pilothouse, masculine mast with a crows nest....a proper vessel.
 

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healhusler,
I wish I could call you by name but .. no signature. Is your name David?

Thirty foot boat owners usually don't think big. And how would I pay for the moorage. But what a picture!. Showed it to wife Christine and she really liked it and knew it was Willy right away. She also noticed the good reflection.

Yes I'd love to stretch Willy about 3'. But since moorage is so much I think I'll leave the new chainsaw in the box.
 
OK, maybe your right. I changed my signature. Not sure what happened to the photo though. Seems it got lighter and less contrasted in the upload. I checked the original.....it looks OK. Let me try to republish here:
 

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Hi Eric,

Actually, my boat is not SD - I think you actually blessed it once as a displacement(true) hull in a different thread.

see if these pics help. I don't really have a shot of the whole underwater area.

Between your assessment and the fact that the boat simply will not go faster than 8.5 knots, plus she just really feels more comfortable in nasty weather, seems to point to a displacement verdict.

The rounded bilge just means any waves on the beam make for alot of rockin'.
 

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Hi Eric,

Actually, my boat is not SD - I think you actually blessed it once as a displacement(true) hull in a different thread.

see if these pics help. I don't really have a shot of the whole underwater area.

Between your assessment and the fact that the boat simply will not go faster than 8.5 knots, plus she just really feels more comfortable in nasty weather, seems to point to a displacement verdict.

Those shots look a lot like a lot of downeast lobster type hulls with the exception of such round chines.

The rounded bilge just means any waves on the beam make for alot of rockin'.
with a straight run aft to the transom and a relatively deeply immersed transom,....semi-displacement comes to mind although with very soft chines....not much lift is provided.
 
I have to jump in here. My GB has the smallest Ford 6 cyl Lehman marinised. It was made in Dagenham England and somewhere around 337 CI and depending on who says, 90-110 HP. I cruise at 8 to 9 Kts at 1700 RPM and can only push it to 12 WOT. My benefit is if I hold the boat to 8+ kts @ 1600 RPM I get 2.5 or better KPG.

The other Lehmans don't get the fuel economy and even the 250 HP can only go maybe 13+ with a lot more fuel burn.

I have a 5500 mile cruise to verify my fuel mileage too.

Its data like this that drives me crazy about my boats performance. My 42 Monk design is 10,000 lbs lighter than a 42 Banks. I have twin 210 Cummins and only get 11.5-12 WOT. I think its proped right because WOT is within 50 rpm of 2650 rpm design. I get 3.5 gph at 1600 RPM and 7.8-8 knots. I seldom have a need to run hard so its OK.
 
Albin 40...a little over 34 feet LWL

1650 RPM - 6.3 knots around 1.9 gal/hr

2000 RPM - maybe 8 knots around 3.5 gal/hr.
 
Hi Eric,

Actually, my boat is not SD - I think you actually blessed it once as a displacement(true) hull in a different thread.

see if these pics help. I don't really have a shot of the whole underwater area.

Between your assessment and the fact that the boat simply will not go faster than 8.5 knots, plus she just really feels more comfortable in nasty weather, seems to point to a displacement verdict.

The rounded bilge just means any waves on the beam make for alot of rockin'.


bshanafelt,
I see your'e from Seattle. We should meet at a Starbucks sometime and go over this hull type stuff. You're obviously quite interested.

I can see from the weak reflection off the bottom of your hull the hull shape fairly accurately. The best yardstick to measure the FD-SD relationship is in the flatness of the bottom aft. Flat bottoms are planing types. And yours is nearly flat. Observe the point where the hull meets the keel fwd in your picture (lower). It appears the line that would run aft along the keel to the transom would not be flat or straight. It rises some small amount. Lets call this the keel line. If the keel line was straight you would have a planing hull whatever the shape of the chines. With one exception. If your chine turned inbd to meet on the CL of the hull like a dory the hull would be FD .. or SD if the if the chines didn't actually meet. Then there would be a transom and the hull would be SD.

Back to the keel line. If the keel line was convex and terminated at the water line at the transom the hull would be a FD type. Or even if the keel line (well aft) was straight if the transom is out of the water. There is a line that is used by NAs that's a bit better than the keel line and that's the QBBL ... quarter beam buttock line. The QBBL functions like the keel line (that I made up) but it's more comprehensive in that it takes into consideration most or all of the aft end of the bottom of the boat. The line sits at 1/4 of the beam .. hence the name of the line. If your chine line is horizontal and your keel line is 12 drgrees the QBBL would be 6 degrees. The QBBL is along the bottom of the aft end of the hull and is half way between the keel and the chine. This line basically represents the angle or slope of the bottom midships aft or an average thereof. There is an angle expressed in degrees that is a rule of thumb that is the break-off point between full disp hulls and faster types. I don't know what that angle is in degrees but I saw it expressed and used on BoatDesign.net.

I once thought if given enough power (and most all boats have) that the hull speed was reached when the bow started to rise. Not so I learned later. The bow rises considerably before HS is reached.

The yardstick I've used for most of my life is just to observe if the transom is partly submerged in the water at rest. Generally this works and no understanding of the QBBL is necessary to make the call on most any boat in the harbor. BUT ... there are exceptions. You can't make the DS/FD call on fly stuff. If only an inch of transom is submerged it's just not enough to alter the type of hull. And there are heavy FD boats that have several inches of transom submerged. BUT they all have very steep QBB lines.

So the best yardstick is the QBBL that describes the angle or slope of the bottom aft. But by either yardstick bshanafelt your lobster boat is not even close to a FD type.

In the dark shadows of your lower pic where the keel line can't be seen it is possible you have a slight hook in the bottom. That would prevent much speed as the stern would lift going fast (er) and drive the bow down. The bottom wouldn't get the angle of attack it needs to go much over hull speed and the wetted surface would be very high especially w those beautiful very soft chines. But if the keel line and QBBL are straight none of the above paragraph applies.

I do remember making a comment about your hull and changing my opinion of it but can't recall more. If I was to see the boat or better pics of the hull I may change my opinion again. Coffee?
 
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Here are three drawings I use when teaching about hull shapes for the Power Squadron. Marty
 

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Thank you Marty.

Very very helpful.

The arched cross sectional shape of the SD hull is seldom seen but I like the fact that hard chines are shown. From the side view the SD hull shown is very close to a FD form. In fact if the boat were extended only one foot it would be a FD. And the 1st pic of the FD hull shows the slightly submerged transom but clearly a FD form due to it's steep QBBL. Or upward angle of the bottom aft.
 
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There seems to be a misunderstanding regarding hard chine full displacement boats. They are just as legitimate as round chine and round bottom. And the dead rise aft can be minimal in a FD hard chine craft.
 
Its data like this that drives me crazy about my boats performance. My 42 Monk design is 10,000 lbs lighter than a 42 Banks. I have twin 210 Cummins and only get 11.5-12 WOT. I think its proped right because WOT is within 50 rpm of 2650 rpm design. I get 3.5 gph at 1600 RPM and 7.8-8 knots. I seldom have a need to run hard so its OK.

I only ran it WOT once and it was inside the LA Harbor breakwall. GB over propped their boats and my engines only attained 2200 not the 2400 they are rated.

I did stretch it a bit (no pun intended). It was 11 to 11.5 knots. The PO said 12 and it has stuck with me. I stand corrected. :flowers:

You are getting 2+ mpg. I get 2 to 2.5 but usually 2.25 about.
My engines have Fuel Miser on them.
 

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